Mumbai Development Plan 2034: All set to make Mumbai a world-class city

The much-awaited Development Plan (DP) 2034 by the Maharashtra government is finally here, paving the way for the space-starved city to have more land available to build homes and commercial spaces. The Mumbai DP 2034 has increased the FSI (Floor Space Index) which means developers can now build more on the given plot. More supply of homes coupled with Govt focus on infrastructure is going to be instrumental in changing the city’s skyline for a better tomorrow.

All you need to know about the DP Plan Mumbai 2034:

• The new Mumbai DP 2034 offers promising FSIs for commercial and residential properties. For commercial, it is raised up to 5 & for residential properties, the revised FSI is 3. Earlier it was 1.33 for both residential and commercial developments. For suburbs, new FSI will be up to 2.5 and 5 for residential and commercial properties, respectively. The existing FSI for the two categories is 2 and 2.5, respectively. 

• The Mumbai Development Plan for 2034 intends to utilise salt pan lands for affordable housing. According to the plan, out of the 3,355 hectares in no-development zone, BMC has earmarked 2,100 hectares as well as 330 hectares of salt pan land for affordable housing.  

• A provision has been made to add 42 hectares of open space. The DP plan Mumbai has also designated 12,859 hectares to natural spaces, a new category where no new construction will be allowed.  

• The Mumbai Development Plan is all set to create approx. 1 million affordable houses and 8 million jobs in the city. 

• The new plan encourages the growth to create parks, theatres, playgrounds, theme gardens and museums- something that the city desperately needs. 

• For the first time, Mumbai’s Development Plan has placed the focus equally on commercial real estate with double benefits– firstly decongesting existing CBD areas and secondly, extending the ‘walk to work’ aspect in newer locations.

Post independence, this is the first time wherein a serious effort has been put up for the holistic development of the city.

The City We Deserve

It is estimated that over 50% of the world’s population now lives in urban areas and that this will rise to 70% by 2050. Cities are without a doubt, the future of mankind. As someone who has been a curator of fine living and views architecture through a magnifying glass - the most important question I ask myself is "what goes into making an ideal city"?

Strong infrastructure and innovative design, i.e sustainable architecture, is imperative to the creation of an ideal city. However, the liveability aspects of the city, i.e, those facets that result in an ideal community, are just as important to create the city that we deserve.

Today, the most important concept of a good liveable city is its high streets. How successful a high street is in a city will indicate how healthy a city is, how lively a city is. The city sidewalks, the city footpaths, the city pedestrian walkways provide the soul and life to a city, not enclosed areas where pedestrians hang out.

Cities are here to grow. Designing public spaces benchmarked to the best cities in the world is the need of the hour. Central Barcelona has a higher density of population than Mumbai. It also has less green spaces than any Indian city. It has the same rainfall pattern as India wherein there is a lot of rain for a few days and is water stressed the rest of the year. It however creates superb hardscape public spaces with few trees interspersed in the city. The word green spaces need to change to public spaces.

Our ventures in South India are all about contributing to the creation of such a city. Whether you look at Devanahalli or OMR, we are always striving to create an engaging locale, an ideal community in which style meets substance because of a healthy high street culture and public spaces. Where the community brings to life an ideal metropolitan experience in harmony with nature that magnifies the way we live.

However, a beautiful house is of no value if it leaves a massive carbon footprint on the surrounding environment.  The ideal city demands a sustainable setup with a high street culture and innovative concepts like hardscaping. The end goal of an ideal city will always be its residents’ joy and happiness. The best way to attain this goal is to create a sustainable and liveable city.